1996-10-24 - probability question for math-heads

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From: “geeman@best.com” <geeman@best.com>
To: cypherpunks@toad.com
Message Hash: 6f48dcd4f2d88469460b47b4b293874fa38d06c65309071e6e440e4827093910
Message ID: <326EAA23.2DB1@best.com>
Reply To: N/A
UTC Datetime: 1996-10-24 06:27:54 UTC
Raw Date: Wed, 23 Oct 1996 23:27:54 -0700 (PDT)

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From: "geeman@best.com" <geeman@best.com>
Date: Wed, 23 Oct 1996 23:27:54 -0700 (PDT)
To: cypherpunks@toad.com
Subject: probability question for math-heads
Message-ID: <326EAA23.2DB1@best.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain


I'm too tired &/or busy to work this out, via Knuth --- maybe you can 
help, with some implications for the DES keysearch strategy.

What is the expected distribution, in a "random" binary sequence  -- 
with all the fuzziness that implies as to what _exactly_ is "random" -- 
of gaps between runs of same-bits. 

i.e. what is the expected distribution of sequence length between 
occurances of two (and only two) 1-bits in a row?  how about sequences 
of 3 1-bits?  ETc.

We know that in a _truly_ random sequence, taken over a long enough 
period, there should be all possible values of "gaps".  But what is
reasonable to expect in a "random" sequence as to how those gaps are 
distributed?  Is my question equivalent to Knuth's gap test?

If anyone feels like proffering some education on this, if I find 
anything useful in my investigations I'll certainly credit the help!

TIA, etc.  -- and hey: doesn't Nickelodeon have a trademark on GAK?





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